Files
twitchStreamVision/capture.py
NANDI 402d44111e Fix Windows compatibility: pipe streamlink→ffmpeg manually
On Windows, asyncio subprocess stdin can't accept another process's
StreamReader directly. Use a background task to forward data instead.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 10:46:21 +01:00

93 lines
2.5 KiB
Python

import asyncio
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
async def _pipe_stream(source: asyncio.StreamReader, dest: asyncio.StreamWriter):
"""Forward data from streamlink stdout to ffmpeg stdin."""
try:
while True:
chunk = await source.read(65536)
if not chunk:
break
dest.write(chunk)
await dest.drain()
except (BrokenPipeError, ConnectionResetError):
pass
finally:
dest.close()
async def capture_frames(
channel: str, quality: str, interval: int
) -> AsyncIterator[bytes]:
"""Capture frames from a Twitch stream using streamlink + ffmpeg.
Yields JPEG frames as bytes at the specified interval.
"""
streamlink_cmd = [
"streamlink",
"--stdout",
f"https://twitch.tv/{channel}",
quality,
]
ffmpeg_cmd = [
"ffmpeg",
"-i", "pipe:0",
"-vf", f"fps=1/{interval}",
"-f", "image2pipe",
"-vcodec", "mjpeg",
"-q:v", "5",
"pipe:1",
]
streamlink_proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*streamlink_cmd,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL,
)
ffmpeg_proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*ffmpeg_cmd,
stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL,
)
# Forward streamlink → ffmpeg in background
pipe_task = asyncio.create_task(
_pipe_stream(streamlink_proc.stdout, ffmpeg_proc.stdin)
)
try:
buf = b""
while True:
chunk = await ffmpeg_proc.stdout.read(65536)
if not chunk:
break
buf += chunk
# Extract complete JPEG frames (SOI: FF D8, EOI: FF D9)
while True:
soi = buf.find(b"\xff\xd8")
if soi == -1:
buf = b""
break
eoi = buf.find(b"\xff\xd9", soi + 2)
if eoi == -1:
buf = buf[soi:]
break
frame = buf[soi : eoi + 2]
buf = buf[eoi + 2 :]
yield frame
finally:
pipe_task.cancel()
for proc in (ffmpeg_proc, streamlink_proc):
try:
proc.terminate()
except ProcessLookupError:
pass
await asyncio.gather(
ffmpeg_proc.wait(), streamlink_proc.wait(), return_exceptions=True
)